Call: 01923 517300
Email: info@exelaccoutancy.co.uk
www.exelaccountancy.co.uk
Welcome to our monthly newswire. We hope you find this newsletter
informative and please contact us to discuss any matters further.
September 2020
Not passing on the full amount of
construction primarily suited for the
NOTIFY HMRC OF
furlough pay to staff.
conveyance of goods or burden of any
OVERCLAIMED CJRS
description…”
Failing to account for PAYE tax
“FURLOUGH”
and NIC in relation to furlough
At the Tax Tribunal it was decided that
GRANTS WITHIN 90
payments
modified VW Kombi vans failed this
DAYS
HMRC also have the power to transfer
test whereas modified Vauxhall Vivaro
CJRS penalties to the directors of an
vans did fall within the definition of
insolvent company if their company
goods vehicles.
The calculation of Coronavirus
does not pay them. We therefore
Job Retention Scheme grants
suggest that employers should check
has proven to be complex,
It has now been determined that the
the accuracy and validity of their CRJS
particularly as HMRC frequently
Vauxhalls should also be taxed as
claims as a matter of priority, and
changed the rules and the
motor cars for P11d benefit in kind
ensure that any inaccuracies or errors
method of computation.
purposes. This means that where the
are disclosed to HMRC as quickly as
Consequently, many errors have
vehicle is available for private use the
possible. We can of course assist you
arisen and need to be corrected.
taxable benefit will be based on the
in checking claims.
The latest Finance Act requires
original list price multiplied by a
employers to notify HMRC
percentage based on the vehicle’s
COMPANY VANS WERE
within 90 days where it turns out
CO2 emissions.
MOTOR CARS
that they were not entitled to
receive the furlough grants and
The decision means that employers
there is a penalty for failure to
The Court of Appeal have now ruled
may need to reconsider providing such
notify them.
on the tax status of certain vehicles
vehicles. They may also need to rectify
provided to employees of Coca Cola.
the P11d reporting in respect of earlier
HMRC has said that it will be lenient in
The court has upheld the HMRC view
years and we await further guidance
relation to genuine mistakes, and that
that vans with windows and a second
from HMRC.
penalties will be charged only in cases
row of seats behind the driver are not
of deliberate non-compliance.
goods vehicles but motor cars for
What is also particularly confusing,
benefit in kind purposes.
and thus difficult for businesses to deal
NUMEROUS FRAUDULENT
with, is that the benefit in kind rules are
CJRS CLAIMS IDENTIFIED
not the same as the rules for recovery
of input VAT and it would be useful if
HMRC’s CJRS fraud reporting portal
there was a common definition for tax
had received over 20,000 reports of
purposes.
wrongful claims.
Examples of such wrongful claims
VAT DEFINITION OF “MOTOR
include;
CAR”
Claiming furlough payments for
staff who are continuing to work
For VAT purposes the definition of a
Consequently, the income tax and
motor car has been amended several
Furloughing staff but asking them
national insurance payable by
times over the years.
to work “voluntarily” on an unpaid
employee and employer is significantly
basis.
higher than if the vehicles had been
The current definition states:
“Motor
classified as goods vehicles.
car” means any motor vehicle of a kind
Claiming furlough payments for
normally used on public roads which
“ghost” employees, and those who
has three or more wheels and either:
left employment before 19 March
The income tax legislation defines a
2020.
“goods vehicle” as “a vehicle of a
September 2020
a) is constructed or adapted
property income above £10,000 per
A landlord will also be a self-employed
solely or mainly for the
year.
earner if any of their activities amount
carriage of passengers; or
to a trade for Income Tax purposes.
Most businesses will have 2 years to
This could include, for example,
b) has to the rear of the
prepare and test the service voluntarily
receiving income from other services
driver’s seat roofed
accommodation which is fitted
prior to its introduction.
provided to tenants.
with side windows or which is
constructed or adapted for the
CERTAIN PROPERTY
DIARY OF MAIN
fitting of side windows;
BUSINESS OWNERS ARE
TAX EVENTS
There are a number of exceptions to
LIABLE TO CLASS 2 NICs
this rule: notably vehicles constructed
SEPTEMBER /
to carry a payload of one tonne or
Class 2 National Insurance
OCTOBER 2020
more, i.e. double cab pick-ups such as
Contributions (NICs) are currently paid
a Toyota Hilux.
at the rate of £3.05 per week by self-
employed earners. A person who is
Date
What’s Due
MTD FOR VAT TO BE
liable to Income Tax on the profits
EXTENDED TO ALL VAT
arising from the receipt of property
Corporation tax for year to
REGISTERED
rental income will only be a self-
1 September
30/11/19 unless pay by
BUSINESSES IN 2022
employed earner for NICs purposes if
the level of activities carried out
quarterly instalments
Since 2019, the vast majority of VAT-
amounts to running a business.
registered businesses with a taxable
PAYE & NIC deductions,
turnover above the VAT threshold
HMRC have recently issued
and CIS return and tax, for
(£85,000) have been mandated to
clarification which states that in order
19 September
month to 5/9/20 (due 22
keep digital VAT records and send
for a property owner to be a self-
returns using Making Tax Digital
employed earner, their property
September if you pay
(MTD)-compatible software.
management activities must extend
electronically)
beyond those generally associated
with being a landlord which include,
From April 2022 these requirements
Corporation tax for year to
but are not limited to, the following:-
will apply to all VAT-registered
1 October
31/12/19 unless pay by
businesses.
undertaking or arranging for
quarterly instalments
external and internal repairs
preparing the property between
Deadline for notifying
lets
HMRC of chargeability for
advertising for tenants and
2019/20 if not within Self-
arranging tenancy agreements
5 October
generally maintaining common
Assessment and receive
areas in multi-occupancy
income or gains on which
properties; or
tax is due
collecting rents.
PAYE & NIC deductions,
It has also been announced that MTD
The HMRC guidance suggests that the
and CIS return and tax, for
for Income Tax Self-Assessment
ownership of multiple properties,
(ITSA), which was originally intended
actively looking to acquire further
19 October
month to 5/10/20 (due 22
to start in 2018, will finally be
properties to let, and the letting of
October if you pay
introduced from April 2023 for
property being the property owner’s
electronically)
unincorporated businesses and
main occupation could be pointers
landlords with total business or
towards there being a business for
NICs purposes.
Please contact a member of our team if you would like to
discuss any of the issues raised.
Call: 01923 517300 Email: info@exelaccountancy.co.uk